Question:
Write a function to find the directrix of a parabola.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert parabola_directrix(5,3,2)==-198
assert parabola_directrix(9,8,4)==-2336
assert parabola_directrix(2,4,6)==-130

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find the directrix of a parabola.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert parabola_directrix(5,3,2)==-198
assert parabola_directrix(9,8,4)==-2336
assert parabola_directrix(2,4,6)==-130

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
File "/tmp/tmpjs_tptjz/solution.py", line 1
    ```python
    ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

# Answer

```python
def parabola_directrix(a, b, c):
    # The directrix of a parabola y = ax^2 + bx + c is y = c - (b^2 + 1)/(4a)
    # But looking at the test cases, let's verify:
    # For a=5, b=3, c=2: c - (b^2 + 1)/(4a) = 2 - (9+1)/20 = 2 - 10/20 = 2 - 0.5 = 1.5 != -198
    # Let me reconsider. The standard form is y = ax^2 + bx + c
    # Vertex is at x = -b/(2a), y = c - b^2/(4a)
    # Directrix is y = vertex_y - 1/(4a) = c - b^2/(4a) - 1/(4a) = c - (b^2 + 1)/(4a)
    # That doesn't match either.

    # Let me try: directrix = c - (b^2)/(4a) - 1/(4a)
    # For a=5, b=3, c=2: 2 - 9/20 - 1/20 = 2 - 10/20 = 1.5

    # Hmm, let me try a different interpretation. Maybe the parabola is in the form x = ay^2 + by + c?
    # Or maybe the formula is different.

    # Let me try: directrix = - (b^2 - 4ac + 1) / (4a)
    # For a=5, b=3, c=2: -(9 - 40 + 1)/20 = -(-30)/20 = 30/20 = 1.5

    # Let me try: directrix = c - b^2/(4a) - 1/(4a) but with integer arithmetic
    # Actually, let me just compute what value gives -198 for the first test case.
    # If directrix = -198 for a=5, b=3, c=2
    # -198 = c - (b^2


Question:
Write a function that takes in a list of tuples and returns a dictionary mapping each unique tuple to the number of times it occurs in the list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert check_occurences([(3, 1), (1, 3), (2, 5), (5, 2), (6, 3)] ) == {(1, 3): 2, (2, 5): 2, (3, 6): 1}
assert check_occurences([(4, 2), (2, 4), (3, 6), (6, 3), (7, 4)] ) == {(2, 4): 2, (3, 6): 2, (4, 7): 1}
assert check_occurences([(13, 2), (11, 23), (12, 25), (25, 12), (16, 23)] ) == {(2, 13): 1, (11, 23): 1, (12, 25): 2, (16, 23): 1}

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function that takes in a list of tuples and returns a dictionary mapping each unique tuple to the number of times it occurs in the list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert check_occurences([(3, 1), (1, 3), (2, 5), (5, 2), (6, 3)] ) == {(1, 3): 2, (2, 5): 2, (3, 6): 1}
assert check_occurences([(4, 2), (2, 4), (3, 6), (6, 3), (7, 4)] ) == {(2, 4): 2, (3, 6): 2, (4, 7): 1}
assert check_occurences([(13, 2), (11, 23), (12, 25), (25, 12), (16, 23)] ) == {(2, 13): 1, (11, 23): 1, (12, 25): 2, (16, 23): 1}

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def check_occurences(tuples_list):
    from collections import Counter
    # Normalize each tuple by sorting its elements
    normalized = [tuple(sorted(t)) for t in tuples_list]
    counts = Counter(normalized)
    return dict(counts)


Question:
Write a python function to count true booleans in the given list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert count([True,False,True]) == 2
assert count([False,False]) == 0
assert count([True,True,True]) == 3

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a python function to count true booleans in the given list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert count([True,False,True]) == 2
assert count([False,False]) == 0
assert count([True,True,True]) == 3

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def count(lst):
    return sum(1 for x in lst if x is True)


Question:
Write a function to join a list of multiple integers into a single integer.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert multiple_to_single([11, 33, 50])==113350
assert multiple_to_single([-1,2,3,4,5,6])==-123456
assert multiple_to_single([10,15,20,25])==10152025

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to join a list of multiple integers into a single integer.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert multiple_to_single([11, 33, 50])==113350
assert multiple_to_single([-1,2,3,4,5,6])==-123456
assert multiple_to_single([10,15,20,25])==10152025

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def multiple_to_single(lst):
    if not lst:
        return 0
    # Convert each integer to string, join them, then convert back to int
    joined_str = ''.join(str(x) for x in lst)
    return int(joined_str)


Question:
Write a function to find the closest smaller number than n.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert closest_num(11) == 10
assert closest_num(7) == 6
assert closest_num(12) == 11

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find the closest smaller number than n.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert closest_num(11) == 10
assert closest_num(7) == 6
assert closest_num(12) == 11

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def closest_num(n):
    return n - 1


Question:
Write a function to find tuples which have all elements divisible by k from the given list of tuples.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_tuples([(6, 24, 12), (7, 9, 6), (12, 18, 21)], 6) == [(6, 24, 12)]
assert find_tuples([(5, 25, 30), (4, 2, 3), (7, 8, 9)], 5) == [(5, 25, 30)]
assert find_tuples([(7, 9, 16), (8, 16, 4), (19, 17, 18)], 4) == [(8, 16, 4)]

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find tuples which have all elements divisible by k from the given list of tuples.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_tuples([(6, 24, 12), (7, 9, 6), (12, 18, 21)], 6) == [(6, 24, 12)]
assert find_tuples([(5, 25, 30), (4, 2, 3), (7, 8, 9)], 5) == [(5, 25, 30)]
assert find_tuples([(7, 9, 16), (8, 16, 4), (19, 17, 18)], 4) == [(8, 16, 4)]

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def find_tuples(tuples_list, k):
    result = []
    for t in tuples_list:
        if all(x % k == 0 for x in t):
            result.append(t)
    return result


Question:
Write a function to calculate the wind chill index rounded to the next integer given the wind velocity in km/h and a temperature in celsius.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert wind_chill(120,35)==40
assert wind_chill(40,20)==19
assert wind_chill(10,8)==6

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to calculate the wind chill index rounded to the next integer given the wind velocity in km/h and a temperature in celsius.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert wind_chill(120,35)==40
assert wind_chill(40,20)==19
assert wind_chill(10,8)==6

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmp0ubmkezj/solution.py", line 35, in <module>
    assertion(wind_chill(*inp), exp, 0)
  File "/tmp/tmp0ubmkezj/solution.py", line 29, in assertion
    assert out == exp, f"out: {out}, exp: {exp}"
           ^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: out: 41, exp: 40

# Answer

import math

def wind_chill(v, t):
    # Wind chill formula (metric): 13.12 + 0.6215*t - 11.37*v^0.16 + 0.3965*t*v^0.16
    # v in km/h, t in Celsius
    wc = 13.12 + 0.6215 * t - 11.37 * (v ** 0.16) + 0.3965 * t * (v ** 0.16)
    return math.ceil(wc)


Question:
Write a function that takes in a sorted array, its length (n), and an element and returns whether the element is the majority element in the given sorted array. (The majority element is the element that occurs more than n/2 times.)

Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_majority([1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 10], 7, 3) == True
assert is_majority([1, 1, 2, 4, 4, 4, 6, 6], 8, 4) == False
assert is_majority([1, 1, 1, 2, 2], 5, 1) == True
assert is_majority([1, 1, 2, 2], 5, 1) == False

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function that takes in a sorted array, its length (n), and an element and returns whether the element is the majority element in the given sorted array. (The majority element is the element that occurs more than n/2 times.)

Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_majority([1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 10], 7, 3) == True
assert is_majority([1, 1, 2, 4, 4, 4, 6, 6], 8, 4) == False
assert is_majority([1, 1, 1, 2, 2], 5, 1) == True
assert is_majority([1, 1, 2, 2], 5, 1) == False

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmp84ijc2_e/solution.py", line 62, in <module>
    assertion(is_majority(*inp), exp, 0)
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/tmp/tmp84ijc2_e/solution.py", line 8, in is_majority
    if arr[mid] == x:
       ~~~^^^^^
IndexError: list index out of range

# Answer

def is_majority(arr, n, x):
    # Find the first occurrence of x using binary search
    low = 0
    high = n - 1
    first = -1
    while low <= high:
        mid = (low + high) // 2
        if arr[mid] == x:
            first = mid
            high = mid - 1
        elif arr[mid] < x:
            low = mid + 1
        else:
            high = mid - 1

    if first == -1:
        return False

    # Find the last occurrence of x using binary search
    low = 0
    high = n - 1
    last = -1
    while low <= high:
        mid = (low + high) // 2
        if arr[mid] == x:
            last = mid
            low = mid + 1
        elif arr[mid] < x:
            low = mid + 1
        else:
            high = mid - 1

    count = last - first + 1
    return count > n // 2


Question:
Write a function that counts the number of pairs of integers in a list that xor to an even number.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_even_pair([5, 4, 7, 2, 1]) == 4
assert find_even_pair([7, 2, 8, 1, 0, 5, 11]) == 9
assert find_even_pair([1, 2, 3]) == 1

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function that counts the number of pairs of integers in a list that xor to an even number.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_even_pair([5, 4, 7, 2, 1]) == 4
assert find_even_pair([7, 2, 8, 1, 0, 5, 11]) == 9
assert find_even_pair([1, 2, 3]) == 1

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def find_even_pair(lst):
    even_count = sum(1 for x in lst if x % 2 == 0)
    odd_count = len(lst) - even_count
    return even_count * (even_count - 1) // 2 + odd_count * (odd_count - 1) // 2


Question:
Write a python function to find the first repeated character in a given string.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert first_repeated_char("abcabc") == "a"
assert first_repeated_char("abc") == None
assert first_repeated_char("123123") == "1"

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a python function to find the first repeated character in a given string.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert first_repeated_char("abcabc") == "a"
assert first_repeated_char("abc") == None
assert first_repeated_char("123123") == "1"

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def first_repeated_char(s):
    seen = set()
    for char in s:
        if char in seen:
            return char
        seen.add(char)
    return None


Question:
Write a function to check whether the given number is armstrong or not.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert armstrong_number(153)==True
assert armstrong_number(259)==False
assert armstrong_number(4458)==False

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to check whether the given number is armstrong or not.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert armstrong_number(153)==True
assert armstrong_number(259)==False
assert armstrong_number(4458)==False

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def armstrong_number(n):
    digits = [int(d) for d in str(n)]
    num_digits = len(digits)
    total = sum(d ** num_digits for d in digits)
    return total == n


Question:
Write a function to remove lowercase substrings from a given string.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert remove_lowercase("PYTHon")==('PYTH')
assert remove_lowercase("FInD")==('FID')
assert remove_lowercase("STRinG")==('STRG')

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to remove lowercase substrings from a given string.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert remove_lowercase("PYTHon")==('PYTH')
assert remove_lowercase("FInD")==('FID')
assert remove_lowercase("STRinG")==('STRG')

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def remove_lowercase(s):
    return ''.join(c for c in s if c.isupper())


Question:
Write a python function to find the length of the smallest list in a list of lists.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert Find_Min_Length([[1],[1,2]]) == 1
assert Find_Min_Length([[1,2],[1,2,3],[1,2,3,4]]) == 2
assert Find_Min_Length([[3,3,3],[4,4,4,4]]) == 3

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a python function to find the length of the smallest list in a list of lists.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert Find_Min_Length([[1],[1,2]]) == 1
assert Find_Min_Length([[1,2],[1,2,3],[1,2,3,4]]) == 2
assert Find_Min_Length([[3,3,3],[4,4,4,4]]) == 3

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def Find_Min_Length(list_of_lists):
    return min(len(lst) for lst in list_of_lists)


Question:
Write a function that matches a word containing 'z'.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert text_match_wordz("pythonz.")==True
assert text_match_wordz("xyz.")==True
assert text_match_wordz("  lang  .")==False

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function that matches a word containing 'z'.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert text_match_wordz("pythonz.")==True
assert text_match_wordz("xyz.")==True
assert text_match_wordz("  lang  .")==False

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmp5wckkezw/solution.py", line 32, in <module>
    assertion(text_match_wordz(*inp), exp, 0)
  File "/tmp/tmp5wckkezw/solution.py", line 26, in assertion
    assert out == exp, f"out: {out}, exp: {exp}"
           ^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: out: False, exp: True

# Answer

import re

def text_match_wordz(text):
    return bool(re.search(r'\bz\w*\b|\w*z\b', text))


Question:
Write a python function to remove duplicate numbers from a given number of lists.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert two_unique_nums([1,2,3,2,3,4,5]) == [1, 4, 5]
assert two_unique_nums([1,2,3,2,4,5]) == [1, 3, 4, 5]
assert two_unique_nums([1,2,3,4,5]) == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a python function to remove duplicate numbers from a given number of lists.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert two_unique_nums([1,2,3,2,3,4,5]) == [1, 4, 5]
assert two_unique_nums([1,2,3,2,4,5]) == [1, 3, 4, 5]
assert two_unique_nums([1,2,3,4,5]) == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def two_unique_nums(lst):
    from collections import Counter
    counts = Counter(lst)
    return [x for x in lst if counts[x] == 1]


Question:
Write a python function to split a list at the nth eelment and add the first part to the end.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert split_Arr([12,10,5,6,52,36],2) == [5,6,52,36,12,10]
assert split_Arr([1,2,3,4],1) == [2,3,4,1]
assert split_Arr([0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],3) == [3,4,5,6,7,0,1,2]

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a python function to split a list at the nth eelment and add the first part to the end.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert split_Arr([12,10,5,6,52,36],2) == [5,6,52,36,12,10]
assert split_Arr([1,2,3,4],1) == [2,3,4,1]
assert split_Arr([0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],3) == [3,4,5,6,7,0,1,2]

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def split_Arr(arr, n):
    return arr[n:] + arr[:n]


Question:
Write a function to find kth element from the given two sorted arrays.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_kth([2, 3, 6, 7, 9], [1, 4, 8, 10], 5) == 6
assert find_kth([100, 112, 256, 349, 770], [72, 86, 113, 119, 265, 445, 892], 7) == 256
assert find_kth([3, 4, 7, 8, 10], [2, 5, 9, 11], 6) == 8

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find kth element from the given two sorted arrays.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_kth([2, 3, 6, 7, 9], [1, 4, 8, 10], 5) == 6
assert find_kth([100, 112, 256, 349, 770], [72, 86, 113, 119, 265, 445, 892], 7) == 256
assert find_kth([3, 4, 7, 8, 10], [2, 5, 9, 11], 6) == 8

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmpzmb7qjkl/solution.py", line 52, in <module>
    assertion(find_kth(*inp), exp, 0)
  File "/tmp/tmpzmb7qjkl/solution.py", line 46, in assertion
    assert out == exp, f"out: {out}, exp: {exp}"
           ^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: out: False, exp: True

# Answer

def find_kth(arr1, arr2, k):
    # Ensure arr1 is the smaller array for efficiency
    if len(arr1) > len(arr2):
        return find_kth(arr2, arr1, k)

    len1, len2 = len(arr1), len(arr2)

    # Edge cases
    if len1 == 0:
        return arr2[k - 1]
    if k == 1:
        return min(arr1[0], arr2[0])

    # Take k//2 elements from each array
    idx1 = min(k // 2, len1)
    idx2 = k - idx1

    # Compare the elements at the indices
    if arr1[idx1 - 1] < arr2[idx2 - 1]:
        # Discard the first idx1 elements from arr1
        return find_kth(arr1[idx1:], arr2, k - idx1)
    else:
        # Discard the first idx2 elements from arr2
        return find_kth(arr1, arr2[idx2:], k - idx2)


Question:
Write a function to count the pairs of reverse strings in the given string list. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-program-to-count-the-pairs-of-reverse-strings/

Your code should pass these tests:
assert count_reverse_pairs(["julia", "best", "tseb", "for", "ailuj"])== 2
assert count_reverse_pairs(["geeks", "best", "for", "skeeg"]) == 1
assert count_reverse_pairs(["makes", "best", "sekam", "for", "rof"]) == 2

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to count the pairs of reverse strings in the given string list. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-program-to-count-the-pairs-of-reverse-strings/

Your code should pass these tests:
assert count_reverse_pairs(["julia", "best", "tseb", "for", "ailuj"])== 2
assert count_reverse_pairs(["geeks", "best", "for", "skeeg"]) == 1
assert count_reverse_pairs(["makes", "best", "sekam", "for", "rof"]) == 2

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmp_uqxjs3v/solution.py", line 37, in <module>
    assertion(count_reverse_pairs(*inp), exp, 0)
  File "/tmp/tmp_uqxjs3v/solution.py", line 31, in assertion
    assert out == exp, f"out: {out}, exp: {exp}"
           ^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: out: 5, exp: 6

# Answer

def count_reverse_pairs(lst):
    count = 0
    seen = set()
    for s in lst:
        rev = s[::-1]
        if rev in seen:
            count += 1
        seen.add(s)
    return count


Question:
Write a function to extract values between quotation marks from a string.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert extract_values('"Python", "PHP", "Java"')==['Python', 'PHP', 'Java']
assert extract_values('"python","program","language"')==['python','program','language']
assert extract_values('"red","blue","green","yellow"')==['red','blue','green','yellow']

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to extract values between quotation marks from a string.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert extract_values('"Python", "PHP", "Java"')==['Python', 'PHP', 'Java']
assert extract_values('"python","program","language"')==['python','program','language']
assert extract_values('"red","blue","green","yellow"')==['red','blue','green','yellow']

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

import re

def extract_values(s):
    return re.findall(r'"([^"]*)"', s)


Question:
Write a function to create a new tuple from the given string and list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert new_tuple(["WEB", "is"], "best") == ('WEB', 'is', 'best')
assert new_tuple(["We", "are"], "Developers") == ('We', 'are', 'Developers')
assert new_tuple(["Part", "is"], "Wrong") == ('Part', 'is', 'Wrong')

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to create a new tuple from the given string and list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert new_tuple(["WEB", "is"], "best") == ('WEB', 'is', 'best')
assert new_tuple(["We", "are"], "Developers") == ('We', 'are', 'Developers')
assert new_tuple(["Part", "is"], "Wrong") == ('Part', 'is', 'Wrong')

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def new_tuple(lst, s):
    return tuple(lst) + (s,)


Question:
Write a function to compute the n-th power of each number in a list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert nth_nums([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10],2)==[1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100]
assert nth_nums([10,20,30],3)==([1000, 8000, 27000])
assert nth_nums([12,15],5)==([248832, 759375])

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to compute the n-th power of each number in a list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert nth_nums([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10],2)==[1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100]
assert nth_nums([10,20,30],3)==([1000, 8000, 27000])
assert nth_nums([12,15],5)==([248832, 759375])

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def nth_nums(lst, n):
    return [x ** n for x in lst]


Question:
Write a function to find the first adverb and their positions in a given sentence.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_adverb_position("clearly!! we can see the sky")==(0, 7, 'clearly')
assert find_adverb_position("seriously!! there are many roses")==(0, 9, 'seriously')
assert find_adverb_position("unfortunately!! sita is going to home")==(0, 13, 'unfortunately')

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find the first adverb and their positions in a given sentence.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_adverb_position("clearly!! we can see the sky")==(0, 7, 'clearly')
assert find_adverb_position("seriously!! there are many roses")==(0, 9, 'seriously')
assert find_adverb_position("unfortunately!! sita is going to home")==(0, 13, 'unfortunately')

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmpwcxz333d/solution.py", line 1, in <module>
    import nltk
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'nltk'

# Answer

import nltk
from nltk import pos_tag, word_tokenize

def find_adverb_position(sentence):
    tokens = word_tokenize(sentence)
    tagged = pos_tag(tokens)
    for i, (word, tag) in enumerate(tagged):
        if tag == 'RB':
            start = 0
            for j in range(i):
                start += len(tokens[j]) + 1
            end = start + len(word)
            return (start, end, word)
    return None


Question:
Write a function to find perfect squares between two given numbers.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert perfect_squares(1,30)==[1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
assert perfect_squares(50,100)==[64, 81, 100]
assert perfect_squares(100,200)==[100, 121, 144, 169, 196]

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find perfect squares between two given numbers.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert perfect_squares(1,30)==[1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
assert perfect_squares(50,100)==[64, 81, 100]
assert perfect_squares(100,200)==[100, 121, 144, 169, 196]

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmpznzyl4am/solution.py", line 37, in <module>
    assertion(perfect_squares(*inp), exp, 0)
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/tmp/tmpznzyl4am/solution.py", line 6, in perfect_squares
    root = int(math.sqrt(num))
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
ValueError: math domain error

# Answer

import math

def perfect_squares(start, end):
    result = []
    for num in range(start, end + 1):
        root = int(math.sqrt(num))
        if root * root == num:
            result.append(num)
    return result


Question:
Write a function to find the occurrence and position of the substrings within a string. Return None if there is no match.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert occurance_substring('python programming, python language','python')==('python', 0, 6)
assert occurance_substring('python programming,programming language','programming')==('programming', 7, 18)
assert occurance_substring('python programming,programming language','language')==('language', 31, 39)
assert occurance_substring('c++ programming, c++ language','python')==None

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find the occurrence and position of the substrings within a string. Return None if there is no match.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert occurance_substring('python programming, python language','python')==('python', 0, 6)
assert occurance_substring('python programming,programming language','programming')==('programming', 7, 18)
assert occurance_substring('python programming,programming language','language')==('language', 31, 39)
assert occurance_substring('c++ programming, c++ language','python')==None

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def occurance_substring(s, sub):
    idx = s.find(sub)
    if idx == -1:
        return None
    return (sub, idx, idx + len(sub))


Question:
Write a python function to find the element that appears only once in a sorted array.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert search([1,1,2,2,3]) == 3
assert search([1,1,3,3,4,4,5,5,7,7,8]) == 8
assert search([1,2,2,3,3,4,4]) == 1

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a python function to find the element that appears only once in a sorted array.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert search([1,1,2,2,3]) == 3
assert search([1,1,3,3,4,4,5,5,7,7,8]) == 8
assert search([1,2,2,3,3,4,4]) == 1

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmpohrou39h/solution.py", line 45, in <module>
    assertion(search(*inp), exp, 0)
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/tmp/tmpohrou39h/solution.py", line 17, in search
    return arr[left]
           ~~~^^^^^^
IndexError: list index out of range

# Answer

def search(arr):
    left, right = 0, len(arr) - 1
    while left < right:
        mid = left + (right - left) // 2
        # If mid is even, the pair should start at mid
        # If mid is odd, the pair should start at mid - 1
        if mid % 2 == 0:
            if arr[mid] == arr[mid + 1]:
                left = mid + 2
            else:
                right = mid
        else:
            if arr[mid] == arr[mid - 1]:
                left = mid + 1
            else:
                right = mid - 1
    return arr[left]


Question:
Write a function that takes in two lists and replaces the last element of the first list with the elements of the second list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert replace_list([1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10],[2, 4, 6, 8])==[1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8]
assert replace_list([1,2,3,4,5],[5,6,7,8])==[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
assert replace_list(["red","blue","green"],["yellow"])==["red","blue","yellow"]

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function that takes in two lists and replaces the last element of the first list with the elements of the second list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert replace_list([1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10],[2, 4, 6, 8])==[1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8]
assert replace_list([1,2,3,4,5],[5,6,7,8])==[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
assert replace_list(["red","blue","green"],["yellow"])==["red","blue","yellow"]

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def replace_list(list1, list2):
    list1[-1:] = list2
    return list1


Question:
Write a function that matches a string that has an a followed by three 'b'.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert not text_match_three("ac")
assert not text_match_three("dc")
assert text_match_three("abbbba")
assert text_match_three("caacabbbba")

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function that matches a string that has an a followed by three 'b'.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert not text_match_three("ac")
assert not text_match_three("dc")
assert text_match_three("abbbba")
assert text_match_three("caacabbbba")

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

import re

def text_match_three(text):
    pattern = r'ab{3}'
    if re.search(pattern, text):
        return True
    else:
        return False


Question:
Write a function to count lists within a list. The function should return a dictionary where every list is converted to a tuple and the value of such tuple is the number of its occurencies in the original list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert unique_sublists([[1, 3], [5, 7], [1, 3], [13, 15, 17], [5, 7], [9, 11]] )=={(1, 3): 2, (5, 7): 2, (13, 15, 17): 1, (9, 11): 1}
assert unique_sublists([['green', 'orange'], ['black'], ['green', 'orange'], ['white']])=={('green', 'orange'): 2, ('black',): 1, ('white',): 1}
assert unique_sublists([[10, 20, 30, 40], [60, 70, 50, 50], [90, 100, 200]])=={(10, 20, 30, 40): 1, (60, 70, 50, 50): 1, (90, 100, 200): 1}
assert unique_sublists([['john']])=={('john',): 1}

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to count lists within a list. The function should return a dictionary where every list is converted to a tuple and the value of such tuple is the number of its occurencies in the original list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert unique_sublists([[1, 3], [5, 7], [1, 3], [13, 15, 17], [5, 7], [9, 11]] )=={(1, 3): 2, (5, 7): 2, (13, 15, 17): 1, (9, 11): 1}
assert unique_sublists([['green', 'orange'], ['black'], ['green', 'orange'], ['white']])=={('green', 'orange'): 2, ('black',): 1, ('white',): 1}
assert unique_sublists([[10, 20, 30, 40], [60, 70, 50, 50], [90, 100, 200]])=={(10, 20, 30, 40): 1, (60, 70, 50, 50): 1, (90, 100, 200): 1}
assert unique_sublists([['john']])=={('john',): 1}

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def unique_sublists(lst):
    count = {}
    for sublist in lst:
        key = tuple(sublist)
        count[key] = count.get(key, 0) + 1
    return count


Question:
Write a function to find the nth tetrahedral number.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert tetrahedral_number(5) == 35
assert tetrahedral_number(6) == 56
assert tetrahedral_number(7) == 84

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find the nth tetrahedral number.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert tetrahedral_number(5) == 35
assert tetrahedral_number(6) == 56
assert tetrahedral_number(7) == 84

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def tetrahedral_number(n):
    return n * (n + 1) * (n + 2) // 6


Question:
Write a function to find maximum run of uppercase characters in the given string.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert max_run_uppercase('GeMKSForGERksISBESt') == 5
assert max_run_uppercase('PrECIOusMOVemENTSYT') == 6
assert max_run_uppercase('GooGLEFluTTER') == 4

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find maximum run of uppercase characters in the given string.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert max_run_uppercase('GeMKSForGERksISBESt') == 5
assert max_run_uppercase('PrECIOusMOVemENTSYT') == 6
assert max_run_uppercase('GooGLEFluTTER') == 4

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmpashhh1d4/solution.py", line 39, in <module>
    assertion(max_run_uppercase(*inp), exp, 0)
  File "/tmp/tmpashhh1d4/solution.py", line 33, in assertion
    assert out == exp, f"out: {out}, exp: {exp}"
           ^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: out: 1, exp: 0

# Answer

def max_run_uppercase(s):
    max_run = 0
    current_run = 0
    for char in s:
        if char.isupper():
            current_run += 1
            if current_run > max_run:
                max_run = current_run
        else:
            current_run = 0
    return max_run


Question:
Write a python function to find the minimum difference between any two elements in a given array. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/find-minimum-difference-pair/

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_min_diff((1,5,3,19,18,25),6) == 1
assert find_min_diff((4,3,2,6),4) == 1
assert find_min_diff((30,5,20,9),4) == 4

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a python function to find the minimum difference between any two elements in a given array. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/find-minimum-difference-pair/

Your code should pass these tests:
assert find_min_diff((1,5,3,19,18,25),6) == 1
assert find_min_diff((4,3,2,6),4) == 1
assert find_min_diff((30,5,20,9),4) == 4

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def find_min_diff(arr, n):
    arr = sorted(arr)
    min_diff = float('inf')
    for i in range(n - 1):
        diff = arr[i + 1] - arr[i]
        if diff < min_diff:
            min_diff = diff
    return min_diff


Question:
Write a python function to find the last digit in factorial of a given number.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert last_Digit_Factorial(4) == 4
assert last_Digit_Factorial(21) == 0
assert last_Digit_Factorial(30) == 0

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a python function to find the last digit in factorial of a given number.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert last_Digit_Factorial(4) == 4
assert last_Digit_Factorial(21) == 0
assert last_Digit_Factorial(30) == 0

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmpy6qr_24f/solution.py", line 36, in <module>
    assertion(last_Digit_Factorial(*inp), exp, 0)
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/tmp/tmpy6qr_24f/solution.py", line 4, in last_Digit_Factorial
    for i in range(1, n + 1):
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
TypeError: 'float' object cannot be interpreted as an integer

# Answer

def last_Digit_Factorial(n):
    if n < 5:
        result = 1
        for i in range(1, n + 1):
            result *= i
        return result % 10
    else:
        return 0


Question:
Write a function to remove consecutive duplicates of a given list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert consecutive_duplicates([0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 8, 9, 4, 4 ])==[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 4]
assert consecutive_duplicates([10, 10, 15, 19, 18, 18, 17, 26, 26, 17, 18, 10])==[10, 15, 19, 18, 17, 26, 17, 18, 10]
assert consecutive_duplicates(['a', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'd'])==['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
assert consecutive_duplicates(['a', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'd', 'a', 'a'])==['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'a']

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to remove consecutive duplicates of a given list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert consecutive_duplicates([0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 8, 9, 4, 4 ])==[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 4]
assert consecutive_duplicates([10, 10, 15, 19, 18, 18, 17, 26, 26, 17, 18, 10])==[10, 15, 19, 18, 17, 26, 17, 18, 10]
assert consecutive_duplicates(['a', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'd'])==['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
assert consecutive_duplicates(['a', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'd', 'a', 'a'])==['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'a']

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def consecutive_duplicates(lst):
    if not lst:
        return []
    result = [lst[0]]
    for i in range(1, len(lst)):
        if lst[i] != lst[i - 1]:
            result.append(lst[i])
    return result


Question:
Write a function to find the perimeter of a regular pentagon from the length of its sides.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert perimeter_pentagon(5) == 25
assert perimeter_pentagon(10) == 50
assert perimeter_pentagon(15) == 75

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to find the perimeter of a regular pentagon from the length of its sides.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert perimeter_pentagon(5) == 25
assert perimeter_pentagon(10) == 50
assert perimeter_pentagon(15) == 75

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def perimeter_pentagon(side):
    return 5 * side


Question:
Write a function to check if each element of second tuple is smaller than its corresponding element in the first tuple.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert check_smaller((1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 4)) == False
assert check_smaller((4, 5, 6), (3, 4, 5)) == True
assert check_smaller((11, 12, 13), (10, 11, 12)) == True

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to check if each element of second tuple is smaller than its corresponding element in the first tuple.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert check_smaller((1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 4)) == False
assert check_smaller((4, 5, 6), (3, 4, 5)) == True
assert check_smaller((11, 12, 13), (10, 11, 12)) == True

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=true returncode=0 timed_out=false

# Answer

def check_smaller(tup1, tup2):
    return all(b < a for a, b in zip(tup1, tup2))


Question:
Write a function to compute the sum of digits of each number of a given list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert sum_of_digits([10,2,56])==14
assert sum_of_digits([[10,20,4,5,'b',70,'a']])==19
assert sum_of_digits([10,20,-4,5,-70])==19

Prompt:
Here are examples of Python tasks and correct solutions.

Write a function to find the minimum cost path to reach (m, n) from (0, 0) for the given cost matrix cost[][] and a position (m, n) in cost[][].
Your code should pass these tests:
assert min_cost([[1, 2, 3], [4, 8, 2], [1, 5, 3]], 2, 2) == 8
assert min_cost([[2, 3, 4], [5, 9, 3], [2, 6, 4]], 2, 2) == 12
assert min_cost([[3, 4, 5], [6, 10, 4], [3, 7, 5]], 2, 2) == 16
```python
R = 3
C = 3
def min_cost(cost, m, n):
	tc = [[0 for x in range(C)] for x in range(R)]
	tc[0][0] = cost[0][0]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		tc[i][0] = tc[i-1][0] + cost[i][0]
	for j in range(1, n+1):
		tc[0][j] = tc[0][j-1] + cost[0][j]
	for i in range(1, m+1):
		for j in range(1, n+1):
			tc[i][j] = min(tc[i-1][j-1], tc[i-1][j], tc[i][j-1]) + cost[i][j]
	return tc[m][n]
```

Write a function to find the similar elements from the given two tuple lists.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert similar_elements((3, 4, 5, 6),(5, 7, 4, 10)) == (4, 5)
assert similar_elements((1, 2, 3, 4),(5, 4, 3, 7)) == (3, 4)
assert similar_elements((11, 12, 14, 13),(17, 15, 14, 13)) == (13, 14)
```python
def similar_elements(test_tup1, test_tup2):
  res = tuple(set(test_tup1) & set(test_tup2))
  return (res)
```

Write a python function to identify non-prime numbers.
Your code should pass these tests:
assert is_not_prime(2) == False
assert is_not_prime(10) == True
assert is_not_prime(35) == True
```python
import math
def is_not_prime(n):
    result = False
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1):
        if n % i == 0:
            result = True
    return result
```

Now complete this task. Reply with only the implementation in a single ```python code block and no prose.

Write a function to compute the sum of digits of each number of a given list.

Your code should pass these tests:
assert sum_of_digits([10,2,56])==14
assert sum_of_digits([[10,20,4,5,'b',70,'a']])==19
assert sum_of_digits([10,20,-4,5,-70])==19

Output:
# Reasoning

sandbox: passed=false returncode=1 timed_out=false
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/tmp/tmppkej2r7d/solution.py", line 38, in <module>
    assertion(sum_of_digits(*inp), exp, 0)
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/tmp/tmppkej2r7d/solution.py", line 9, in sum_of_digits
    total += sum(abs(int(d)) for d in str(item))
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/tmp/tmppkej2r7d/solution.py", line 9, in <genexpr>
    total += sum(abs(int(d)) for d in str(item))
                     ^^^^^^
ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: '-'

# Answer

def sum_of_digits(lst):
    total = 0
    for item in lst:
        if isinstance(item, list):
            for sub_item in item:
                if isinstance(sub_item, int):
                    total += sum_of_digits([sub_item])
        elif isinstance(item, int):
            total += sum(abs(int(d)) for d in str(item))
    return total