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Speed test matrix

Ornith-1.5-9B on RTX 3090 24GB

vllm · 0.32.0 · BF166 contexts (0–168K) × 8 concurrency levels (1–128) · prefill at 8K, 16K, 32K, 64K, 128K
by @Sandbergllm-inference-bench v0.8.0Measured

Hardware

Type
Discrete GPU
GPU
RTX 3090
VRAM
24 GB
CPU
Intel Core i7-9700K (8C)
RAM
32 GB
OS
Ubuntu 24.04.5

Engine

Engine
vllm
Version
0.32.0
Quantization
BF16
Backend
cuda
Build
vllm/vllm-openai:v0.32.0-x86_64

Run

Served model
bench
Revision
main
Decode test
Fixed duration
Prefill mode
Measured during decode warm-up
Time per measurement
30 s
Max output
8,192 tokens

Launch command

# Untuned out-of-the-box baseline. Spec decode: MTP, 2 tokens lookahead. KV cache: int4_per_token_head
# 1x RTX 3090 24GB (Zagitta/gpu-unlock), 420 W limit, PCIe Gen3 x16 | Intel Core i7-9700K 8C | 32 GB DDR4 | Ubuntu 24.04.5, NVIDIA driver 580.178.04
vllm serve ornith-ai/Ornith-1.5-9B --max-model-len 180224 --gpu-memory-utilization 0.94 --max-num-seqs 104 --enable-prefix-caching --trust-remote-code --language-model-only --speculative-config {"method":"mtp","num_speculative_tokens":2} --kv-cache-dtype int4_per_token_head --attention-backend TRITON_ATTN

Prefill

prompt tok/s by context length
8K context5,7171,433 ms TTFT
16K context4,7793,395 ms TTFT
32K context3,6648,814 ms TTFT
64K context2,52125,555 ms TTFT
128K context1,55782,673 ms TTFT

Sustained decode

total tok/s · rows are context length, columns are simultaneous requests
Context1248163264128
062.845 ms TTFT132.348 ms TTFT258.0101 ms TTFT473.2146 ms TTFT286.2Requests queued185 ms TTFTOver capacityOver capacityOver capacity
16K43.9977 ms TTFT81.51,745 ms TTFT176.62,616 ms TTFTOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacity
32K34.81,339 ms TTFT71.82,361 ms TTFT131.93,918 ms TTFTOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacity
64K22.41,725 ms TTFT47.03,069 ms TTFTOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacity
128K14.63,438 ms TTFTOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacity
168K11.25,461 ms TTFTOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacityOver capacity

Requests queued: the server could not run all requests at once, so some waited in a queue. Over capacity: not run because this many requests at this context would exceed the server's KV cache.

TTFT is measured after the benchmark warms the server's prompt cache, so it mostly excludes prefill.

All measurements

Latencies are medians. Total tok/s is output across all simultaneous requests.
PhaseContextRequests at onceStatusTotal tok/sPer request tok/sTTFTTime between tokensAverage active requestsCompleted requestsOutput tokensMeasured for
Prefill8K1Valid5,717.0—1,433 ms——1——
Prefill16K1Valid4,779.0—3,395 ms——1——
Prefill32K1Valid3,664.0—8,814 ms——1——
Prefill64K1Valid2,521.0—25,555 ms——1——
Prefill128K1Valid1,557.0—82,673 ms——1——
Sustained decode01Valid62.865.745 ms15.2 ms1.001,88330.0 s
Sustained decode02Valid132.367.848 ms14.8 ms2.003,96630.0 s
Sustained decode04Valid258.065.9101 ms15.2 ms4.007,73730.0 s
Sustained decode08Valid473.261.1146 ms16.4 ms8.0014,19530.0 s
Sustained decode016Requests queued286.247.2185 ms21.2 ms8.808,56829.9 s
Sustained decode032Over capacity————————
Sustained decode064Over capacity————————
Sustained decode0128Over capacity————————
Sustained decode16K1Valid43.945.1977 ms22.1 ms1.001,31630.0 s
Sustained decode16K2Valid81.540.71,745 ms24.9 ms2.002,44330.0 s
Sustained decode16K4Valid176.643.32,616 ms23.1 ms4.005,29330.0 s
Sustained decode16K8Over capacity————————
Sustained decode16K16Over capacity————————
Sustained decode16K32Over capacity————————
Sustained decode16K64Over capacity————————
Sustained decode16K128Over capacity————————
Sustained decode32K1Valid34.835.71,339 ms28.0 ms1.001,04330.0 s
Sustained decode32K2Valid71.836.12,361 ms27.7 ms2.002,15230.0 s
Sustained decode32K4Valid131.933.03,918 ms30.3 ms4.003,95630.0 s
Sustained decode32K8Over capacity————————
Sustained decode32K16Over capacity————————
Sustained decode32K32Over capacity————————
Sustained decode32K64Over capacity————————
Sustained decode32K128Over capacity————————
Sustained decode64K1Valid22.423.11,725 ms43.4 ms1.0067130.0 s
Sustained decode64K2Valid47.023.63,069 ms42.4 ms2.001,40829.9 s
Sustained decode64K4Over capacity————————
Sustained decode64K8Over capacity————————
Sustained decode64K16Over capacity————————
Sustained decode64K32Over capacity————————
Sustained decode64K64Over capacity————————
Sustained decode64K128Over capacity————————
Sustained decode128K1Valid14.614.83,438 ms67.8 ms1.0043730.0 s
Sustained decode128K2Over capacity————————
Sustained decode128K4Over capacity————————
Sustained decode128K8Over capacity————————
Sustained decode128K16Over capacity————————
Sustained decode128K32Over capacity————————
Sustained decode128K64Over capacity————————
Sustained decode128K128Over capacity————————
Sustained decode168K1Valid11.211.35,461 ms88.8 ms1.0033730.0 s
Sustained decode168K2Over capacity————————
Sustained decode168K4Over capacity————————
Sustained decode168K8Over capacity————————
Sustained decode168K16Over capacity————————
Sustained decode168K32Over capacity————————
Sustained decode168K64Over capacity————————
Sustained decode168K128Over capacity————————

Requests queued: the server could not run all requests at once, so some waited in a queue. Over capacity: not run because this many requests at this context would exceed the server's KV cache.